Regular maintenance is essential to ensure optimal performance and extend the life of your airgun. Whether you have a spring-operated, PCP or gas cylinder-operated airgun, each type requires specific care.
General maintenance tips
- Clean the barrel:
- Use a gun cleaning stick and a soft cloth or cleaning pads.
- Remove dirt and debris that may affect accuracy.
- Lubricate moving parts:
- Use silicone-based lubricant on seals and other moving parts.
- Avoid using oils or greases that may damage the materials.
- Check screws and fittings:
- Make sure all screws and parts are properly fastened to avoid wear during use.
- Storage:
- Airguns should be stored dry and away from direct sunlight.
- Remove gas cartridges or compressed air for long-term storage.
Specific maintenance by type
Spring-powered airguns:
- Leave the spring untensioned:
- Do not store the weapon with the spring cocked, as this may reduce the spring's strength.
- Clean and lubricate the mechanics:
- Lubricate the spring and piston mechanism regularly.
PCP airgun:
- Check the compressed air system:
- Check for leaks by listening for hissing sounds and checking the pressure in the tank.
- Clean the filling valve:
- Keep the fill valve free of debris to ensure proper air supply.
Gas cylinder powered airgun (IGT, Nitro Piston, etc.):
- Minimal maintenance:
- Gas-powered systems typically require less maintenance than spring or PCP guns.
- Make sure gaskets and valves are lubricated and in good condition.
Troubleshooting common problems
- Loss of precision:
- Clean the barrel of dirt and debris.
- Check whether the shotguns fit the weapon.
- Air or gas leak:
- Check gaskets and valves for wear.
- Replace parts that show signs of wear.
- Low performance:
- Make sure the spring is not worn or that the compressed air tank is properly filled.
Maintenance frequency
- After each shooting session:
- Clean the barrel and remove any visible dirt.
- Every month:
- Check and lubricate moving parts.
- Annually:
- Perform a thorough inspection and replace worn parts if necessary.
Conclusion
Maintaining your airgun not only ensures optimal performance, but also a longer lifespan. Follow these tips and tailor your care to the specific type of airgun you have to get the most out of your equipment.
